Qu'est-ce que Remote Work ?
Definition
Remote work (télétravail/thuiswerk) is a work arrangement in which an employee performs their contractual tasks wholly or partly outside the employer's premises using digital technologies. It can be structural (a recurring fixed pattern agreed in the employment contract) or occasional (case-by-case, for specific circumstances).
In practice
In Belgium, remote work is governed primarily by Collective Agreement No. 149 of the National Labour Council (CNT/NAR), which came into force in 2022. Key provisions include: the right to request remote work for any employee, with the employer required to respond to such requests within a reasonable timeframe; employer obligations to provide necessary equipment (laptop, internet contribution, or allowances); formal documentation in an addendum to the employment contract; and specific rules for reachability and disconnection rights. The remote work cost allowance is €151.70/month (2024 rate), tax-free up to certain limits. Post-COVID, most Belgian knowledge-worker organisations have adopted hybrid models combining 1–3 days of remote work per week. Sectors and companies vary widely in their remote work policies, making it an increasingly important recruitment differentiator.
Key takeaway
Remote work has become a fundamental candidate expectation in knowledge work — Belgian employers who don't offer meaningful flexibility increasingly struggle to attract and retain talent.
Définitions connexes
Hybrid Work
Work model combining regular periods of office presence with remote work, offering flexibility while maintaining collective cohesion.
Work Flexibility
Set of arrangements allowing employees to vary when, where and how they work — through flexible hours, remote work, compressed weeks or job sharing.
Permanent Employment Contract (CDI)
Open-ended employment contract with no predetermined end date, the standard reference contract in Belgian labour law, offering the strongest legal protections.
Extra-Legal Benefits
Benefits offered by employers beyond the legal minimum — company car, group insurance, meal vouchers, hospitalisation insurance — often with advantageous tax treatment.